Brief Chronology of MU Libraries
Brief Chronology of the MU Libraries

1841•First provision for a library, $1,000
1845•Bonne Femme College closed and donated its library to the University of Missouri-Columbia.
1849-1853•Robert Stuart Thomas, Professor of Metaphysics and English literature and Librarian
1853-1860•Bolivar Stark Head, Professor of Mathematics and Librarian
1858/1860•4,000 volumes
1860-1862•Edward T. Fristoe, Professor of Mathematics and Librarian
1862(Mar)•University closed; Federal troops occupied Academic Hall. The University opened again in November 1862.
1862-1877•Joseph Granville Norwood, Librarian and Dean of Medical School
1871•General Assembly first appropriation for library, $5000 in Missouri bonds
1871•Board resolved to spend $1,000 annually for purchase of books.
1872•Beginning of Law Library
1873•Founding of Medical Library
1877-1880•Scott Hayes, Assistant Professor of Agriculture and Librarian, had been first Assistant Librarian
1879/1880•12,161 books 12,767 pamphlets
1881-1887•Joseph H. Drummond, Businessman and Librarian
1887-1892•John Watson Monser, Minister in Church of Christ and Librarian
1892•Academic Hall burns and the Library's collection is destroyed.
1894•Library collection moved into the first floor of Jesse Hall.
1897-1900•Walter King Stone, Librarian
1900-1907•James Thayer Gerould, first professionally trained librarian
1901•Campaign for new library begins
1905•Engineering Library opened
1907•Gerould opens the stacks to all students.
1907-1937•Henry Ormal Severance, University Librarian
1909•Agriculture Library opened
1910•First exhibit sponsored and created by the University Library; the topic was the history of printing.
1913•Legislature voted $200,000 for library building and $75,000 for the site
1914•Construction of Main Library, Architect James P. Jamieson of St. Louis
1916•Main Library opened
1920•Official opening of Journalism Library
1924•Largest appropriation to date, $30,000
1925•225,958 books passed over the loan desk; 22 staff members
1929•310,000 materials circulated
1933(Dec)
  -1934(Feb)
•The Civil Works Administration assigned 11 workers to conduct an inventory of the stacks.
1934•Librarians took a 10-15% salary reduction as a result of the Depression.
1936•West wing of Library completed
1937•Rare Book Room was established.
1937(Aug)
  -1946(Sep)
•Benjamin Edward Powell, Acting University Librarian and University Librarian
1941•"University Archives Collection" was established for printed materials; it is now the Spec-M Collection.
1944•There were 37 employees, but due to WWII, this year reflects the greatest turnover in Library history.
1945•Collections surpass 500,000 volumes.
1947(Apr)
  -1969
•Ralph H. Parker, Director of Libraries
1949(Jan)•Microfilm Laboratory established, serving Library and University
1949(Jun)•MU Library Staff Association was formed.
1951•Beginning of Recorded Sound Library to support music department
1952•First recorded journal cancellation, 375 titles
1954•Three rooms of the library were air conditioned.
1955•$350,000 appropriated for new addition; Lincoln University Law Library deposits 30,000 volumes with Library
1956•Motor scooter used for deliveries between library branches.
1957•Creation of Collection Evaluation office
1958•Beginning of construction of new addition to the Library
1960(Jan)•Friends of the Libraries founded.
1960•Dewey dropped for Library of Congress classification; late in the year, the building addition was occupied.
1961•Reclassification begins in fall.
1962•Entire new building occupied and in use.
1962•Biological and Agricultural Libraries moved into Main Library.
1964•One of the nation's first automated library circulation system installed in Main Library.
1969•Director of the System Wide University of Missouri Archives was established and Ralph Havener was the first person to hold this office
1970(Jan)
  -1972(Aug)
•C. Edward Carroll, Director of Libraries
1971-1978•Friends of the Libraries gave five editions of Ovid's Metamorphoses dating from 1509-1771
1971(Nov)•Main Library designated as the Elmer Ellis Library. Elmer Ellis was a President of the University of Missouri-Columbia and the first President of the University of Missouri System.
1973-1977•Dwight Tuckwood, Director of Libraries
1977(Jan)
  -1982(Feb)
•John H. Gribbin, Director of Libraries
1980•Medical Library renamed Health Sciences Library
1980•Collection exceeds 2 million volumes
1981(Jul)•Complete autonomy for the Law Library
1982(Mar)
  -1982(Nov)
•Dean Schmidt Interim Director
1982(Nov)
  -1988(Aug)
•Thomas W. Shaughnessy, Director of Libraries
1989(Aug)
  -1990(Aug)
•Dean Schmidt Interim Director
1989•Creation of independent archival programs on each of the four University campuses and University Archives in Columbia becomes part of MU Libraries three years later
1990(Aug)
  -2002(Apr)
•Martha Alexander Bowman, Director of Libraries
2001•Surpassed three million volumes
2002(Apr)
  -2016(June)
•James C. Cogswell, Director of Libraries

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